A boat on Lake Ohrid. Photo by Lucy Arundell

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The first response most people have when asked about North Macedonia is, where’s that?

Usually followed with, why go there?

North Macedonia is one of the more forgotten Balkan countries, wedged between Albania and Bulgaria on either side, with Serbia above and Greece below. Like most of the countries here, it was ruled by the Ottomans for over 500 years, and its culture is a potent mix of Asia and Europe.

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It’s one major headline was in 2018, when, after a longstanding feud with Greece, the country changed its name from Macedonia to North Macedonia- the ‘real’ Macedonia being part of Greece. Unfortunately this did not resolve the ongoing debate between the two countries over who owns Alexander the Great, and so the giant statue of him in the centre of Skopje is know as ‘Man on Horseback’.

St Jean de Kaneo on Lake Ohrid. Photo by Lucy Arundell
St Jean de Kaneo on Lake Ohrid. Photo by Lucy Arundell

The Capital City, Skopje

The capital city, Skopje, is a relatively normal city; except for its movie-set centre, complete with giant statues, elegant bridges and towering marble façades. It’s designed to look like it was built by the ancient Greeks- but in fact was built under a nationalistic government in 2014.

The work was plagued with corruption scandals, and some of the buildings already have mould and cracks growing from cheap materials.

Many travellers complain that Skopje is boring, but they’re comparing the city to Paris or London. Skopje is fun because it’s not like Western Europe- it’s chaotic and messy and beautiful and ugly all at the same time. You can spend half a day wandering the old Turkish bazaar, drinking tea and scoffing baklava.

View of Ohrid from the hill fortress. Photo by Lucy Arundell
View of Ohrid from the hill fortress. Photo by Lucy Arundell

Skopje is actually the birthplace of Mother Teresa- you can visit a free museum about her life and work in the centre. Or you can climb the abandoned fortress in the centre of the city, and watch the comings and goings of its inhabitants from the sky. At night the streets are busy with tourists and locals, and the Millenium Cross glows over the city like a Hollywood sign.

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Matka Canyon

The highlight of Skopje is an hour outside the city- Matka Canyon. Mountains intersection with a gorgeous kilometre long lake that runs the length of the canyon, and tourists can take a boat downstream to an underwater cave.

A monastery perches on one side of the mountains, with churches and crosses dotting the other. Tourists can climb the slopes for a stunning view across the gorge, with tracks winding up the steep cliffs for a glimpse of a cross or a closer look at an old forgotten church.

Stone Bridge in Skopje. Photo by Lucy Arundell
Stone Bridge in Skopje. Photo by Lucy Arundell

For those looking for a gentler path, you take a stroll along the river, browse the beads and necklaces for sale at the tiny stall and try roasted corn and ice cream from street vendors. Although the lake is actually artificial, the water is so clear and blue you can forgive the oversight.

Lake Ohrid

The crowing jewel of North Macedonia’s tourism industry is Lake Ohrid, an enormous blue waterhole three hours south of Skopje. The deepest lake in the Balkans, and one of the largest in Europe, it’s ringed with Byzantine monasteries and churches.

In October, most of the tourists have left, and the town has relaxed into a lazy autumn. You can swim at the little beach, sip coffee and cocktails on the waterfront and take a (steep) wander through the gorgeous old town.

The beautiful Saint-Naum Monastry is an hour-and-a-half boat ride across the lake, and you can even stop off at the mysterious Bay of Bones, a series of water-borne huts built in imitation of the ancients.

With stunning countryside, ancient and modern history, a Mediterranean climate and cheap prices, for those interested in exploring this secret of the Balkans the question should not be why, but why not.

View of Matka Canyon. Photo by Lucy Arundell
View of Matka Canyon. Photo by Lucy Arundell

If You Go:

Do: take out local currency. Like many Balkans countries, most places only take cash. Some ATMs have free withdrawals, so check with your card issuer.

Don’t: be afraid to chat to locals. Everyone we met was very friendly, and only to happy to give their thoughts on where to eat, what to see, their country, their government, you name it.

Do: think about where you want to see after North Macedonia. There’s international flights into and out of Skopje’s airport, but most people will want to visit another Balkans country, and that’s easiest to do by bus. The website Getbybus has all the Balkans connections.

Do: take public transport if you don’t want/can’t afford to hire a car. It’s pretty reliable, and will take you anywhere around Skopje- you can take buses to Matka Canyon easily from the centre. Buses also run from the capital to Lake Ohrid, as well as other Balkan cities.

Don’t: miss the national drink of North Macedonia, rakia! It’s a potent spirit, similar to vodka, and has a real burn on the way down.

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Author Bio: Lucy is a twenty-something Australian who is deeply passionate about exploring, adventuring, and everything in between. With a degree in communications and international studies, she has dedicated time to working in print and radio. Her interests include hiking, reading, and persuading her friends to accompany her on travels.

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