The Baltimore Inner Harbor is the #1 tourist attraction in Maryland
The Baltimore Inner Harbor is the #1 tourist attraction in Maryland. Photo by Steven Frame/Dreamstime.com

If any city gives meaning to the word “eclectic,” it’s Baltimore, Maryland. Are you interested in American history? Do you enjoy visiting museums? Does a wonderful waterfront setting have appeal? Baltimore has you covered.

Over the years, it has been known by a variety of nicknames, all of which are applicable. They include the Monumental City. This is in reference to the fact that Baltimore is home to more monuments and public statues per capita than any other municipality in the nation.

Also, Clipper Town, named for the Revolutionary and War of 1812 ships which are anchored in its harbor. Plus, Crab town because more than one-third of the country’s blue crabs come from the nearby Chesapeake Bay. Marylanders have perfected the art of preparing and eating those ungainly-looking but tasty crustaceans.

Baltimore, Maryland is Rich in History, Museums and Eclectic Neighborhoods

During my recent visit to Baltimore, I was delighted with the much that the city has to offer. History is around every corner and I was surprised by the wide choice of places to see and things to do.

I was also intrigued at the contradictory images of “Bawlmer,” as many locals call it, as a working-class town closely aligned with its nautical past. It’s a setting replete with outstanding museums and the backdrop for some 200 neighborhoods, each with its own distinct personality and experiences.

Baltimore’s Inner Harbor is the Leading Tourist Attraction in Maryland

In many ways, the Inner Harbor is the heart of Baltimore and ranks as Maryland’s number one tourist destination. Shipbuilding yards and steel mills that once occupied the space have been replaced by world-class art and other collections. In addition, there are many hotels, restaurants, and, at times, throngs of tourists.

It’s apt that the National Aquarium in Baltimore, widely considered to be the best in the country, is perched at the edge of the harbor. That seven-story structure displays some 20,000 creatures, a rainforest environment, a multistory shark tank and a re-created Pacific reef.

Adjacent to the building, I checked out an often-overlooked little gem: a reproduced mini-salt marsh that replicates the habitat that existed there hundreds of years ago. Signs explain that the miniature wetland is inhabited by grass shrimp, mud crabs, and small fish.

Historic Ships Serve as Reminders of Baltimore’s Seafaring Past

The U.S.S. Constellation is the star of historic Navy warships docked in Baltimore’s Inner Harbor.
The U.S.S. Constellation is the star of historic Navy warships docked in Baltimore’s Inner Harbor.
Photo by Jacqueline Nix/Dreamstime.com

A collection of historic ships sharing the harbor invites visitors to come aboard. The USS Constellation, known as a sloop-of-war, is the last sail-only warship built by the U.S. Navy in 1854.

Lightship 116 began service in 1930, patrolling and guiding maritime traffic at the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay. U.S. Coast Guard Cutter 37 was built in the mid-1930s and designed for law enforcement missions, search and rescue and maritime patrol.

Rounding out the assortment is the Seven Foot Knoll Lighthouse. Built in 1856, it’s one of the oldest Chesapeake Bay lighthouses still in existence. It contains an extensive exhibit of artifacts from and information about lighthouses around the region.

Baltimore Lighthouse
A mid-19th-century lighthouse looks out over Baltimore’s Inner
Harbor. Photo by Victor Block

The Displays in Baltimore’s Museums Extend Well Beyond Seafaring Themes

The Star Spangled Banner Flag House recalls the story of Mary Pickersgill stitching the banner that flew over Fort McHenry during the War of 1812.

The Civil War Museum, located in a former train terminal that opened in 1850, explores that station’s role in the War Between the States. This includes the story of President Lincoln‘s secret escape to thwart an assassination attempt.

The Immigration Museum displays artifacts, letters and other materials related to people
who came to the United States from around the world in the late 19th and early 20th
centuries. The American Indian Center celebrates those who were here long before then.

The Neighborhoods of Baltimore, Maryland, Are Rich With Touches of History

The trendy Fells Point neighborhood in Baltimore
The trendy Fells Point neighborhood once was the center of Baltimore, Maryland’s thriving shipbuilding industry. Photo by Jon Bilious/Dreamstime.com

Baltimore’s neighborhoods vie with its museums in both diversity and interest. Strolling
through several of these enclaves introduced me to below-the-radar facets of the city’s
past.

I walked along streets made of cobblestones, which served as ballasts on ships from
Europe that arrived in the 1800s. In addition, I passed the marble steps in front of narrow row houses that became status symbols for Baltimoreans in the early 1900s.

I evoked the time when the Fell’s Point neighborhood, today a gentrified mix of 18th-century homes and trendy restaurants and bars, was the center of the city’s shipbuilding industry.

When I checked out Druid Hill Park, I thought back to 1652, when the Susquehannock Native Americans ceded that land to Lord Baltimore. Today, it contains the Maryland Zoo and the Howard P. Rawlings Conservatory and Botanic Gardens, which opened in 1888.

Baltimore’s Iconic Lexington Market Traces its Past Back to 1782

Baltimore’s iconic Lexington Market traces its past back to 1782
Baltimore’s iconic Lexington Market traces its past back to 1782.
Photo by Christophe Mercern-Dreamstime.com

I ended my exploration at the Lexington Market, which, I soon learned, is much more than a place to buy fruit and vegetables. That iconic Crab Town landmark claims to be the oldest and largest continuously operating public market in the nation.

The establishment traces its birth back to 1782 when it was established as an informal meeting place for the exchange of goods. Over time, it evolved into a community gathering space and buzzy bazaar whose merchants and customers reflect Baltimore’s diversity.

A poultry shop is one of numerous Lexington Market outlets selling a wide variety of goods
A poultry shop is one of numerous Lexington Market outlets selling a wide variety of goods.
Photo by Lei Xu/Dreamtime.com

The mélange of eateries, shops and miscellaneous offerings leaves little to the imagination.

I spotted a bakery adjacent to a shoe repair stand. At Buffalo Bill’s Fresh Quality Meats, I saw parts of animals on display that I could not identify.

The Sausage Master stand offers hot dogs prepared in more ways than I could have imagined. Adding to the colorful conglomeration are unexpected tidbits like a small kiosk operating under the name Waist Beads and Spiritual Needs and a sign at a fresh seafood raw bar that reads: “Forget Viagra, Eat Oysters.”

The something-for-everyone offerings at the Lexington Market is repeated time and again throughout Baltimore. I left the city recalling a sign I once saw at a flea market, which read: “If we don’t have it, you don’t need it.” Baltimore offers attractions enough to meet most people’s expectations.

For more information log onto baltimore.org.

Rambling Writers

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