St. Andrews By-The-Sea: New Brunswick’s Charming Maritime Gem

Discover St. Andrews by-the-Sea: a historic New Brunswick town on the Bay of Fundy with whale watching, gardens, and old-world charm.

The Bay of Fundy in New Brunswick, Canada can have tides up to 30 feet high. Photo by Carri Wilbanks
The Bay of Fundy in New Brunswick, Canada can have tides up to 30 feet high. Photo by Carri Wilbanks

St. Andrews by-the-Sea is one of those timeless seaside towns and a top destination for those who like to travel in Canada.

Located in New Brunswick on Canada’s eastern coast, St. Andrews by-the-Sea sits on the Bay of Fundy, known for having some of the highest tides in the world. Tides in the Bay of Fundy regularly exceed 40 feet.

A Town That History Didn’t Burn

The area is rich in history, too. Loyalists settled the town in 1783, making it one of the oldest towns in the province. The homes and buildings that many Loyalists shipped over from Castine, Maine, during the American Revolution are set up on Water Street. Here you can also find boutiques, sweet shops, and restaurants housed in buildings with colorful facades.

What makes this region of St. Andrews so unique is that fire never destroyed the main street, which means the buildings are original from the 1700 and 1800s. Today, St. Andrews continues to attract those in search of a quintessential maritime holiday.

Algonquin Resort: Stay Where the History Is

Algonquin Resort in St. Andrews By-The-Sea
Algonquin Resort in St. Andrews By-The-Sea. Photo by Carri Wilbanks

Only the most unique properties become vacation destinations in their own right.  

The Algonquin Resort (the first Marriott Autograph Collection Hotel in Canada) is a Tudor-style castle with a red slate roof and timber façade that sits on a hill overlooking the Bay of Fundy.

The property also boasts tennis courts, an outdoor and indoor pool with a water slide and a rooftop terrace where you can catch some of the best views of the area.  

One of the star amenities, however, is the 18-hole golf course with Passamaquoddy Bay views. It is one of the oldest golf courses in Canada and recently underwent extensive renovations.

When it comes to dining on property, try Braxton’s, which was named for a former chef at the resort who was the first African American to lead the kitchen of a luxury hotel in Canada

The short rib poutine served on gnocchi and the Verdana for Breakfast with the salmon lox bagel became my go-to each morning. You can also have food delivered to any of the public areas at Algonquin Resort.

Another cool offering here is ghost tours led by the resort’s bellmen that talk about the hotel’s haunted heritage in various rooms.

Kingsbrae Gardens

Dining at Kingsbrae Gardens
Dining at Kingsbrae Gardens. Photo by Carri Wilbanks

The hotel is within walking distance of Kingsbrae Gardens, where you could easily spend a full afternoon exploring the different paths that lead to everything, including a sculpture garden, rose garden, and even an edible one.

Inside, there are more than 50,000 plants of 25,000 varieties of trees, shrubs and plants spread over 27 acres.

You don’t want to miss the chance to spot one of the oldest and most rare trees in the world, a Wollemi pine thought to have been extinct for two million years.

Or, a visit to the Scents and Sensitivity Garden, designed for the blind, showcasing plants that have an interesting smell or texture and with names labeled in Braille.

To get the most out of the experience, enjoy a meal at the on-site café, Savour in the Garden, where the focus is on both seasonal and regional.

A top pick is the lobster roll, which is served toasted and best enjoyed on the restaurant’s patio, where you can watch the alpacas being fed at noon. 

Island Quest Whale Watching Tour

Quest Whale Watching Tour
New Brunswick Island Quest Whale Watching Tour. Photo by Carri Wilbanks

The Bay of Fundy’s high tides provide nutrient-rich waters filled with little fish that attract more than 12 species of whales, including finback, minke and humpback.

To test our luck, we headed out to sea on a lobster yacht with Island Quest with biologists on board to talk about marine life along the way. We enjoyed the different coastal sights of lighthouses, rocky shoreline and seemingly endless stretches of sea.

As we approached deeper water, we were told whale sightings were promising because birds had gathered, feeding on the same fish (herrings and sardines) that whales were searching for.

When the whales surfaced, we could see the symmetry in the color of their faces, with one side white and the other black. We must have seen the whales skim the surface a few dozen times and each time was as exciting as the last.

Turtle Shore Adventure Jeep Tour

Turtle Shore Adventure
Turtle Shore Adventure. Photo by Carri Wilbanks

Another fun option in town is to take a Jeep Tour with Turtle Shore Adventures, where you will cover a lot of history with owner Genny Simard. She also offers beach and history walks, but there was something that drew me to her convertible-style burnt orange four-wheel Jeep.

We started by talking about some of the quirky stories of the town and visiting spots, like the old jail built in 1832 that sits next to the courthouse built in 1840.

We cruised down to the Pendlebury Lighthouse, which is the oldest lighthouse on New Brunswick’s mainland that was once lit with sea, porpoise or whale oil back in the early 1800’s.

As we looked out at the shore, Genny told us that at low tide, you can find all kinds of artifacts from the past, such as old pieces of china and coal that would have come from England when they fell off ships.

Next, she drove us to Minister Island, where we explored the restored former summer home of Sir William Van Horne, president of the Canadian Pacific Railway. To reach Minister Island, you have to time it at low tide because you drive across the rocky ocean to get there. Time it differently and the road is impassable in a car.

Once on the island, we walked through some of the 50 rooms in the Edwardian Cottage. You don’t want to miss the chance to walk down the stone bathhouse where a natural swimming pool was built, taking advantage of water at high tide, filling the pool.

You can also see one of the largest livestock barns in North America and the old windmill that once powered the island.

Oppenheimer-Prager Museum at Dayspring

Oppenheimer-Prager Museum
Oppenheimer-Prager Museum. Photo by Carri Wilbanks

St Andrews by-the-Sea is famous for its Loyalist era homes, and paying a visit to the Oppenheimer Prager Museum allows you to peek inside the largest home in town.

You’ll get to explore a museum, which was the longtime home of Vincent Prager. In 2011, Prager donated the home to The Joseph and Fanny Oppenheimer Foundation and a museum was opened to showcase the work of his grandfather, Joseph Oppenheimer, and mother, Eva Prager.

One of the most notable parts of the museum is a replica of a painting of Albert Einstein, painted by Eva after her father’s portrait of Einstein (a friend of his) went missing during the Hitler regime. You also don’t want to miss seeing the photo of Pierre Trudeau, a friend of Eva’s, painted at the time he was Prime Minister.

St. Andrews is one of New Brunswick’s treasures. Plan enough time to visit and explore it for yourself.

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