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Hiking Trails Can Lead to History, Beauty and Much More

Plan your next outdoor adventure with the best hiking trails that offer breathtaking views and unique historical insights.

Hiker on the Appalachian Trail
Hiker on the Appalachian Trail. Image by kozmoat98 from Getty Images Signature via Canva

One benefit, among many, of the lakeside cottage I own in the rolling mountains of western Maine is that it’s close to a wide choice of hiking opportunities. These range from a short stroll along the route of an abandoned railroad track to a stretch of the Appalachian Trail.

That walking route extends nearly 2,200 miles between Georgia and Maine, passing through 14 states along the way. Trails come in many lengths, traverse a variety of terrains and can offer alternatives from a brief walk near where you live to a driving expedition far from home.

As you travel around the country and the world, consider a trail tour to delve into places and stories that match your interests and introduce intriguing chapters of history.

That’s true of a journey along Louisiana’s River Road, which runs between Baton Rouge and New Orleans. Among antebellum plantation houses, it leads to the Laura homestead, where white and Black Creole families lived during the 18th century. Standing nearby the “big house” are several original slave cabins.

Another stop, the River Road African American Heritage Museum, features materials relating to slavery and African American life in the area. Exhibits include an interactive kiosk relating freedom stories from the Underground Railroad, information about rural Black doctors and inventors, and the country roots of jazz music.

A Trail of Boulders with Inspirational Messages

Part of the Oregon Trail in Idaho
Part of the Oregon Trail in Idaho. Image by vkbhat from Getty Images Signature via Canva

Another episode in history resulted in the creation of the Dogtown & Babson Boulder Trail in Gloucester, Massachusetts. During the War of 1812, residents of a farming community there fled to other parts of the country, leaving behind many of their pet dogs.

Soon, the town was deserted except for those animals, who gave the village its name. Years later, a wealthy man named Roger Babson established a path leading past boulders carved with inspirational words and phrases. Those who follow this trail today see what are known as the Babson Word Rocks.

The past also comes alive at the Three Island Crossing State Park in Idaho. It was the site of the most challenging water passage along the Oregon Trail. That 2,170-mile route connected the Missouri River valleys with the Oregon Territory.

It was used by fur trappers and traders during the early 19th century, and later by wagon trains. Original wagon wheel ruts and replicas of Conestoga carts serve as reminders of that time.

People Walk Along a Trail Where Dinosaurs Once Trod

Dinosaur tracks
Dinosaurs once walked where people walk today. Photograph by Mikle15 Dreamstime

Clues to a much earlier period greet visitors to Colorado’s Picket Wire Canyon Trail. The largest known dinosaur track site in North America, the 17.6-mile-long Picket Wire Canyon Trail, follows more than 1,400 individual tracks left by the plant-eating Brontosaurus and carnivorous Allosaurus some 150 million years ago.

A climber scaling Granite Peak
A climber scaling Granite Peak. Image by Granitepeaker Dreamstime.com

Then there are trails known primarily for the beauty of the areas through which they run. That’s true at the Beartooth Mountain Range in Montana, whose soaring rock walls and steep pinnacles – including 12,807-foot-tall Granite Peak, the highest point in the state – are reflected in the clear waters of sparkling lakes.

Water Is the Main Attraction Along Some Trails

Lovely Bash Fish Falls relates a not-so-lovely legend
Lovely Bash Fish Falls relates a not-so-lovely legend. Photograph by Yggdrasill33 Dreamstime

Water is the main attraction at the Bash Fish Falls in Massachusetts. It got that unusual moniker from the name of a Native American woman who was accused of adultery and punished by being lashed to a canoe that was sent over the falls, resulting in her death.

Several walkways lead to and around the cascading water, including one to its peak, which rewards hikers with views into the Taconic State Park. That enclave, which is part of one of the largest unfragmented forests in the East, has been designated by The Nature Conservancy as one of “America’s Last Great Places.”

Great Sand Dunes National Park
Hiking in Great Sand Dunes National Park is an otherworldly experience.
Photograph by Thomas Vieth Dreamstime

A splashing waterfall is a far cry from a desolate, desert-like stretch of sand, but those who visit Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve in Colorado encounter beauty of a different kind.

The tallest dunes in the country, up to 750 feet in height, stretch over an area of about 30 square miles. Hikers, carrying water and shading from the searing sun, may explore this otherworldly setting.

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