Bison at Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jonathan Mast

Editor’s Note: Yellowstone National Park is open, but please follow all safety precautions to stay healthy and socially distanced.  

Biscuit Basin in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines
Biscuit Basin in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines

Whoosh! A 130-ft tower of water shoots straight up towards the sky and my five-year-old squeals with delight, jumping up and down next to his brother.

Nothing makes little boys happier than explosions of water. Eating our picnic under the pine trees, we watch Yellowstone’s most famous geyser, Old Faithful, put on a show.

Yellowstone National Park

Located in Wyoming, as well as parts of Montana and Idaho, Yellowstone National Park is a popular natural wilderness recreation area. It’s the height of summer and the viewing area is busy.

Most visitors are hoping for a glimpse of the ‘Big 5’ – wolves, bison, grizzly bears, moose and bald eagles – but Yellowstone is also home to black bear, bighorn sheep, lynx, pronghorn, mountain lion and coyote, to name just a few.

The Grand Tetons. Photo by Jennifer Baines
The Grand Teton. Photo by Jennifer Baines

Two days earlier, flying into Jackson Hole, the southern gateway to the Grand Teton and Yellowstone National Parks, I hadn’t expected to encounter wildlife so soon, but the next morning we made our first spot.

A lone coyote sloped across the brush close to the Elk Refuge Road outside Jackson, weaving its way among a scattering of panicked chipmunks.

Not long after, on the Gros Ventre Road, we pulled over to watch a moose lumber along by the river, seemingly unperturbed by our presence.

It was only when we got out to stretch our legs and discovered the recently abandoned carcass of a young elk nearby.

It occurred to me we’d come to a place where nature called the shots. This set the theme for our entire trip and not just in terms of animals.

A moose in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines
A moose in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines

Much of the land was still thawing as we drove north from Jackson past the majestic snow-covered peaks of the Grand Tetons and into Yellowstone.

Lewis Lake was still completely frozen over. Yellowstone has the highest concentration of geysers anywhere in the world.

It is situated on top of a super volcano that if it were to erupt could have catastrophic consequences globally. Thankfully, that hasn’t happened.

Old Faithful

Old Faithful is geared towards tourists, as you would expect, with a huge parking lot and several large buildings housing lodges, cafés and gift shops.

However, I’m pleased to see that enough consideration has been given to preserving the space around the geyser itself.

The visitor centre is full of fascinating and interactive displays, and there are helpful signs in all of the buildings predicting when the next eruption will take place.

Intervals vary from 60-110 minutes and last anywhere between 1.5 and 5 minutes. We watch two eruptions, collect our car, then sit in a queue of traffic whilst a very stubborn bison blocks the exit road.

Old Faithful is a geyser in Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. Photo by Jennifer Baines
Old Faithful is a geyser in Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. Photo by Jennifer Baines

Just up the road from Old Faithful are the Black Sand Basin and Biscuit Basin.

“What’s that horrible smell?” my youngest giggles, pinching his nose.

The stench, like rotten eggs, comes from the hydrogen sulfide gas produced by evaporating sulfuric acid in the geysers.

It takes some getting used to but is a small price to pay for the pleasure of viewing some of Mother Nature’s most remarkable work.

Biscuit Basin in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines
Biscuit Basin in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines

We follow the boardwalk loops past vibrant, colourful pools and hot springs, all with names like Sapphire Pool, Opalescent Pool and Jewel Geyser. The kids are full of questions and we meet a park ranger named Ike who patiently answers all of them.

I have never seen a geyser before this trip and am instantly hooked, vowing to visit all 500 of them before we leave.

Early morning and dusk are said to be the best times to spot wildlife, so we keep our eyes peeled as we drive north to Madison Junction.

The speed limit on Yellowstone’s Grand Loop Road is 45 mph and for good reason, as I’m about to find out. Turning the corner, we are greeted by a herd of bison at least 50 strong walking towards us.

Surrounded by a herd of bison in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines
Surrounded by a herd of bison in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines

Wildlife in Yellowstone National Park

The driver of the car in front pokes his head through the sunroof, only to sit back down when one of the huge beasts bumps against the side of his car.

For 20 minutes we sit, barely daring to breathe, as they amble past with their young calves in tow. It’s incredible and all we can talk about for the rest of the evening.

We stay for a few nights in the town of West Yellowstone, visiting the Grizzly and Wolf Discovery and Yellowstone Historic Centers, as well as exploring the nearby geyser basins and Firehole Lake Drive.

The vivid rainbow colours of the Grand Prismatic Spring, which is the most photographed thermal feature in Yellowstone and the third largest geyser in the world, are truly spectacular.

We walk part of the way around the enormous Norris Geyser Basin and spot a white-tailed jackrabbit near the Steamboat Geyser.

Grand Prismatic Spring in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines
Grand Prismatic Spring in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines

Canyon Junction

From Norris, we take the road to Canyon Junction for a picnic at one of the viewpoints that overlooks Yellowstone’s Grand Canyon.

The result of accelerated erosion that occurred due to faulting caused by doming action before the calder eruption 600,000 years ago, the canyon has been carved out by the force of the Yellowstone River, which is the longest undammed river in the USA.

As if the sheer power of the Lower Falls weren’t enough, plunging more than 300 ft into the ravine below, the walls of the Grand Canyon are tinted in different shades of yellow, pink and white.

“It’s like someone painted it,” my eldest observes, solemnly, as we watch the colours change under the late afternoon sun.

Gardiner, Montana is the norther gateway in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines
Gardiner, Montana is the norther gateway in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines

I have a weakness for frontier towns and our next stop, Gardiner, Montana, certainly feels like one.

Split down the middle by the Yellowstone River and surrounded by wilderness, it has an authentic western feel about it with friendly locals and quirky store names.

It’s also the place where we spot our first black bear. On the outskirts of town, we pull over to watch the unmistakable rear end of an Ursus Americanus shuffle down the bank and into the trees, but I’m not quick enough to get a picture.

A grizzly bear and her cub in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines
A grizzly bear and her cub in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines

Eager to see more, we set off early the next morning for the Lamar Valley, often referred to as ‘America’s Serengeti’. Just past Tower Junction, we hit the jackpot: a black bear foraging in the grass, then further on a grizzly mother with its baby.

At both points, a ranger is present within minutes to make sure people keep a safe distance away and then eventually to move the cars on.

It’s late morning by the time we reach the wide open meadows of the Lamar Valley with its backdrop of mountains sprinkled in snow.

Dark green forest covers the hillsides and hundreds of bison roam the flat land on either side of the river.

We spot pronghorn, and up near Cooke City, a moose and her baby walking through the trees.

Bison in Lamar Valley in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines
Bison in Lamar Valley in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines

Mammoth Hot Springs

Gardiner is ideally located for visiting one of Yellowstone’s most popular attractions, Mammoth Hot Springs, which turns out to be one of our favourite stops, mainly because it’s so different from the other springs and because elk wander freely all over the village greens.

It’s also the location of the National Park Headquarters, as well as an excellent visitor centre and museum.

The springs themselves bubble out over travertine terraces and corpses of dead trees protrude from the calcium carbonate deposits.

The result is a striking landscape of chalky white formations which you can explore via boardwalks.

Gardiner, Montana is the norther gateway in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines
Gardiner, Montana is the norther gateway in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines

We drive back down to the southern gateway of the park via Hayden Valley and Yellowstone Lake, its serene silvery water reflecting the forests and rocky shoreline and beyond that ice-capped mountains.

I’m surprised to find that Lake Lewis, which we drove past on the way up, has now completely thawed.

But then, that’s the beauty of Yellowstone in summer, the fact that it’s constantly in motion.

Everywhere you go wildlife is on the move – the earth is steaming, water is melting or rushing and you feel as if the whole park is alive, which of course it is.

Elk in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Baines
Elk in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by Jennifer Barnes

We’ve gotten closer to the animals here than I could ever have imagined and become part of a community of hopeful visitors.

Pulling over when other people have seen something, feeling more than a little proud when we are the first ones.

And it’s not over yet! Before we leave, Yellowstone has one more surprise in store for us — a grizzly and her two young cubs.

As we watch them frolic and scamper in the long grass under the watchful eye of their mother, there’s no doubt in my mind that we’ll be coming back.

For information on planning your visit and park entrance fees go to www.nps.gov/yell or www.yellowstonepark.com

Author Bio: Jennifer Baines is a freelance writer and mum of two with a passion for travel, who has written and edited for the Greater Than a Tourist book series. Her family have caught her wanderlust too and love to help explore new destinations around the world. 

 

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